What is Pega Testing?

Today, technology is constantly changing, and the applications also need continuous updates occasionally. Further, the scenarios are forcing the enterprise to adopt the trending technologies with automation features. This results in the automation and development of the latest products and features. Before implementing and working with those features and products, we have to test them. As manual Testing is time-consuming, we will use Pega testing to automate the testing process.

Pega testing enables you to carry out automated unit testing rapidly and continuously. Leading organizations like TCS, JP Morgan Chase, Bank Of America, Philips, and Cisco use Pega testing because it saves a lot of time, cost, and effort. That’s why we have designed this Pega Testing blog. This Pega testing article helps you master all the Pega testing concepts and creating different kinds of Pega test scenarios.

Pega Testing - Table of Contents

• What is Pega?
• What is Pega Testing?
• Pega Testing Skills
• Concepts of Pega Testing
• Capabilities of AUT
• AUT Features
• Building up Automation Test Suite
• Pega Test Scenarios
• FAQs

What is Pega?

Pega is the Java-based BPM tool used for developing enterprise applications. It is a very famous BPM tool designed on Java concepts. The primary benefit of Pega is that we don’t need to develop the system from scratch like traditional programming. It allows us to create and handle web-based applications with minimum effort. Among all the BPM tools, Pega is the best BPM tool as per the market standards. Some of the critical features of Pega are:

• Collaboration: Pega offers permissions for sharing, data accessibility, and data unification.
• Process Management: It includes process analysis.
• Customization: Pega provides a process repository, document creation, designing processes, and no-code app development.
• Data Control: It supports data synchronization.
• Application Design: Application Design includes programming code extending, UI code extending, and customized branding.
• Publishing: Pega supports platform compatibility, lifecycle management, and application implementation.

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What is Pega Testing?

Pega testing is a different process from conventional manual testing software. Pega contains the built-in feature of automation testing, Pega Automated unit test, or AUT - Automated Unit Testing. Pega is the PRPC built, allowing us to create interfaces for system analysts, business analytics, and developers. 

Pega testing is implemented on the Pega applications. It is helpful for unit testing effectiveness. It is the best tool for carrying out unit testing. The Pega testing process is built in the agile model. It is the software development tool for BPM and CRM applications. It is a rapid-spreading tool that satisfies millions of users.

Pega Testing Skills

A Pega Tester must learn the following things before testing the Pega applications using the Pega testing. The things are:

• Rule Setting
• Operator ID Laws
• Using the Group Data
• Declarative Statements such as Table for Decision-Making Trees, Decision-Making, etc
• Service Stage Agreements
• Concept of Work - List
• Concept of Work - Basket.

Concepts of Pega Testing

In Pega Testing, we have two different types of Testing: 1) Functional Testing and 2) Non-Functional Testing.

1. Functional Testing

In Pega testing, functional testing is the process of Quality Assurance or QA. It is also a type of black-box testing that puts the test case on the software element features and specifications in the test. In this kind of Testing, the functions will be tested by giving the data and testing the results. Further, functional testing is performed for evaluating the system rules with particular functional requirements.

It is not important to understand the internal workings of software functionality. This indicates that the Pega testers do not need to learn programming languages like Java, Python or the software development process. Moreover, functional Testing is entirely different from system testing, and it specifies what the system strictly performs.

Following are the best practices of Functional Testing:

• It assures that the “Definition of Done” is approached and transmitted to all the team members of the project.
• It also ensures that DoD is absolute in all aspects, measurable, and has all the things that satisfy all the requirements of user.
• Preserving the traceability and automating test features with simple execution and great scalability across the project.
• Moreover, Functional Testing contains other kinds of Testing like debugging Testing, role-based Testing, and rule-based Testing. The rule-based Testing has Testing of Pega rules like flaws, clipboards, reports, UI, etc.

2. Non-Functional Testing

In contrast to Functional Testing, which focuses on applications associated with business requirements, non-functional Testing decides whether the application is developed efficiently and helpful for the end user. Further, non-functional Testing includes different scenarios, not restricted to performance testing, browser support, security, etc. Non-functional Testing involves the following kinds of Testing:

• User Acceptance Testing(UAT)
• Regression Testing
• Load Testing
• Performance Testing.

In Non-Functional Testing, performance testing includes server performance, database loading, and user performance. Likewise, Load testing in this context involves testing massive data loads, databases, and the server. The regression testing involves automated Testing and is the implicit part of severe Testing in the software development process. Moreover, UAT or User Acceptance Testing involves User Interface(UI) Testing. These are the different kinds of non-functional Testing.

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Automated Unit Testing (AUT) Capabilities

Following are the capabilities of Automated Unit Testing(AUT):

• Development and Performance of the test cases in the application for the defects and other development rules.
• Inputting the test case values and the forecasted results.
• Auto-development of the test cases for several decisions and rulings.
• Updating the previously reported test cases with the new inputs and equivalent results checking
• Preserving the potential test cases and data for future. It includes the versioning and implementation of several test cases.
• Executing the test cases manually and running them as a group using the TMS(Test Management System).
• Capability to represent and save the test case outcomes included in the process.
• Further, there are various other features that Automated Unit Testing includes with this testing suite.
• Understanding the unit test cases where the reusable test cases support the continuous delivery model offering the way for the test rules.
• It groups the test cases into the test suites that enable us to execute the test cases or suites in a particular order.
• Automated Unit Testing feature also evacuates the regard of the test case or test suite for more Testing in the Pega testing.
• It assists in viewing the unit tests without any laws.
• It shows the unit test reports visually. It also displays the trends in transmitting the test cases.

Automated Unit Testing Features

In Pega Testing, the following are the features related to AUT(Automated Unit Testing)

• Test Cases: In Pega Testing, a user can record the execution of run flow and other supported rules. It can also save that test execution as the test case in the application. The forecasted results are stored in the test case itself, and that test case is associated with the rule or flow in the system.
• Auto-Producing Tets Cases: Users can auto-produce the test cases for decision grouping in the Pega Testing for the rulings. The decision taken using this feature includes many test cases also.
• Unit Test Suites: Users can batch or group the test cases into the unit test suite and execute that suite for running the group of test cases parallelly. Further, there will be an option for running the test suites once or can plan to execute automatically frequently. This involves yearly, monthly, weekly, or daily runs. Moreover, test suites can be developed and planned from one location, the planned device of the AUT(Automated Unit Testing) landing page.
• AUT Landing Page: Through the AUT Landing page, we can work with the unit test suites and test cases from the individual area. This Testing is helpful for a single area or unit only.

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Building up Your Automation Test Suite

1. UI-based Functional and Scenario Tests: We can utilize the functional and scenario tests to verify that extensive cases work as predicted. These tests are exorbitant for execution. The Pega platform endorses automated Testing for these kinds of tests using the “TestID” property in UI(User Interface) rules.
2. API-based Functional Tests: We will carry out the API-based Testing for verifying whether the integration of inherent elements functions as anticipated without navigating through the user interface. These kinds of tests are helpful when the user interface changes regularly.
3. Unit Tests: We utilize unit tests for most of our Testing. Unit testing appears as the smallest unit of functionality and is a less expensive test for execution.

Pega Test Scenarios

Pega Test Scenarios allows you to create the end-to-end and UI-based test scenarios for testing your application. The operator utilizing the runtime toolbar captures scenario tests from the application portal perspective. Through the automation recorder on the runtime toolbar for creating or modifying the test scenarios. Pega Test Scenarios contains the following:

1. Model-Based Scenario Testing(UI-based Tests)

Scenario tests are executed against the user interface to verify whether all the scenarios work correctly. The UI-based scenario testing enables developers to concentrate on creating practical and functional tests., instead of building code for single-page applications.

2. Model-Based Scenario Testing: Scenario Test Case

A scenario Test Case is a group of test cases implemented to verify a specific functionality or feature of the software application. Test case includes test data, test steps, pre-condition, and post-condition built for particular test scenarios for verifying any need. The test case contains specific conditions or variables through which the test engineer can compare the expected and actual results for determining whether the software product works according to the customer's needs.

3. Model-Based Scenario Testing: Running the Scenario Test

Running the test scenario on the server is a rapid approach to validate that the entities and events in your solution are functioning as you anticipate. We can execute any test scenario on the server and easily alter and execute any test scenario again if required.

4. Creating a Scenario Test Case

Created the automated test for submit request process for ensuring that the user interface and complete process flow work properly. Following steps are included in the creation of the Scenario test case:

Step 1: Press the “Create Test Case” option

Step 2: Press using the UI for recording scenario test steps & generate assertions.

Step 3: Save the test case after completed.

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Pega Testing FAQs

1. What is Pega in Testing?

Pega Testing is different from conventional testing practices. Pega contains an in-built feature called Pega Automated Unite Test or AUT. Pega testing will be performed on the Pega Applications.

2. Is Pega Testing easy to learn?

Yes, Pega testing is easy to learn. Since we use Low-code or No-code tools for Pega testing, we can learn to create and manage the test suites easily and rapidly.

3. What is the Pega tool used for?

Pega is a BPM tool developed by Java concepts that enable users to implement the changes more rapidly than the java-based applications. The main use of Pega is to minimize costs and enhance business reasons.

4. How do you use the Pega Testing?

Pega Testing is performed to detect the bugs or errors in the applications developed by the Pega BPM. It also does performance testing to test the performance of the applications.

5. Is Pega a testing tool?

No, Pega is not a testing tool but a business process management tool developed by OOPs concepts.

6. How do you run test cases in Pega?

Follow these steps to run the test cases in Pega:

Step 1: In the header of the Dev Studio, press “configure/application/quality/automated testing/scenario testing/test cases” for seeing the test cases list of the application.

Step 2: In the scenario testing view, choose the Initial Customer Request checkbox.

Step 3: Press “Run” selected for executing the test.

7. How can I test my Pega Job Scheduler?

Follow these steps to test my Pega job scheduler:

Step 1: In Dev Studio, press “Create SysAdmin Job Scheduler.”

Step 2: Add the label and the ruleset to the job scheduler role.

Step 3: Press “Create and Open.”

Step 4: Set up the job scheduler for running on a particular node types by doing the following actions:

• Press the “Select node types” icon.
• Choose the checkboxes beside the node types that we have to relate to the job scheduler rule
• Press “Submit.”

Step 5: In the “Runs On‘ drop-down list, set up the job scheduler rule for running on one or all the nodes by choosing one of the below options:

• For running the job scheduler on all the nodes in the cluster, press “All associated nodes.”
• For running the job scheduler on only one node, press “Anyone associated node.”

If we set up the job scheduler for running on any node, the Pega Platform application selects the node on which it processes the task.

8. What is the test ID in Pega?

In Pega, test IDs enable us to create a unique identifier for every user interface component. Test IDs are the distinct numerical strings displayed in the application's markup. An Automated test can utilize the test ID for identifying the user interface element and execute the test case against it.

Conclusion

Pega Testing primarily includes the testing of the Pega applications through the automation. It also offers the test results on whether the application passes the test or the bugs have to resolve. This Pega testing helps you learn the testing of Pega applications using different tools. I hope this is sufficient for you to get practical exposure to Pega testing. If you have any queries, let us know by commenting below.