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An enterprise service bus (ESB) is a software architecture for middleware that provides fundamental services for more complex architectures. For example, an ESB incorporates the features required to implement a service-oriented architecture (SOA).
In a general sense, an ESB can be thought of as a mechanism that manages access to applications and services (especially legacy versions) to present a single, simple, and consistent interface to end-users via Web- or forms-based client-side front ends.
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Fan-out: We can use the Fan Out primitive to fire the output terminal once (with the input message) or fire the output terminal multiple times. You can use Fan Out in isolation or as part of a Fan-Out and Fan In combination.
Fan-In: Fan-In is always partnered with a Fan-Out in the same flow and acts as a decision point for when to continue flow execution. It receives a number of messages until a decision point is reached, at which point the last message to be received is propagated to the output terminal. The Fan In primitive may only be used in combination with Fan-Out.
Data sources need to be created and need to configure with DB. If we have security, then need to created security authentication.
SDO: Service Data Object is the representation of the variable or Object.
SMO: The SMO model is a pattern for using SDO Data Objects to represent messages
Stop: Stops a particular path in the flow, without generating an exception.
Fail: Generates a failure in the flow.
We have a future called Promotable properties in ESB. We can configure this future while developing. Then we can make it changed at runtime without restarting the server it can be published.
We have different types of primitives in mediation.
Both are used to manipulate and transfer the message.
Use XSLT when
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Use BO Maps when
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You have an existing stylesheet or want to use custom XSLT in the map.
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You have an existing BO Map or submap.
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You want to use XPath expressions inside the map.
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You want to use the relationship service (particularly dynamic relationships).
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You want to use Java snippets that use the DOM API to access or update data.
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You want to use Java snippets that use the BO API (SDO API) to access or update data.
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You want to use built-in XPath or EXSLT functions to access or modify data.
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You want to order the complete sequence for the transforms.
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You want to combine contents from more than one array (repeating element).
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BO Maps can be faster when used with WebSphere® Adapters because the BO Maps work directly with the SDO API.
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Performance with XSLT or BO Maps depends on a number of factors including:
The SMO model is a pattern for using SDO Data Objects to represent messages. The SMO contains a representation of the following groups of data:
Shared Context: Context is a temporary area that is created along with Service Message Object (SMO) in the Mediation Flows. Shared Context is a type of context which is present in the SMO. Shared Context is mainly used when we are using the Aggregation process where we need to Iterate the BO for Certain times.
Shared Context maintains Aggregation data between Aggregation (FanOut and FanIn) primitives. The Content (data) which is present in the shared context BO does not persist across Request and Response flows i.e The Data in the Shared Context which is used in Request flow can not be used again in Response flow.
Transient Context: Used for passing values between Mediation primitives within the current flow — either the request flow or the responses flow. The transient context cannot link requests and responses and hence cannot be used across.
Used when you want to save an input message before a service invokes a call(within a request or response flow). After the services invoke call, the next primitive can create another message by combining the service invoke a response and the original message stored in the transient context.
Correlation Context: Used when Mediation primitives want to pass values from the request flow to the response flow. Used to pass values from the request message onto the response.
Service Invoke: The Service Invoke primitive is used to make a service request in either a request or response mediation flow. The service may be Request/Response or One-Way. Multiple instances of the Service Invoke primitive are permitted in a flow, allowing a series of service invocations to be performed.
Callout: The Callout receives the message and calls the requested service and operation. There is a Callout node for each connected target operation in the mediation flow.
By using Fan-in and Fan-out primitive.
We have a future called Promotable properties in ESB. We can configure this future while developing. Then we can make it changed at runtime without restarting the server it can be published.
Data sources need to be created and need to configure with DB. If we have security, then need to created security authentication.
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