In this post, we'll look at the many DevOps Security solutions that have been developed throughout time and that can protect us from any anticipated online assaults. The list of possible assaults against online applications is virtually endless and includes anything from SQL Injection to CSRF to DDoS.
In this article, we will go through the various DevOps Security tools that have been evolving over the years and which can save us from any foreseen web attacks. There are multiple ways that a web application can be targeted, like SQL Injection, CSRF attacks, or DDoS attacks - so on and so forth. There has been additional pressure over the applications that are being developed which are resistant to such intrusions on them. Detection of intrusions has become one of the most demanded features of any defense-in-depth strategy.
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Earlier the situation was that these web applications were safe behind a firewall but over the years this has proven no guard to save from such advanced attacks and hence the demand for the tools that provide us the much-needed security in DevOps space. An intrusion detection system will possess the capability to evaluate the situation and based on it generates an alarm on detecting a packet with hostile potential, this was never the case with a firewall as such. Let us now take a look at each of the Security DevOps tools and also understand how these help us attain security.
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As per the understanding that we have obtained in the section above, let us take a detailed look at each and every tool – and at the same time also let us try to understand the pros and cons of it, should they be put to use in a DevOps environment.
Signal Sciences Web Protection Platform (WPP) offers broad threat protection but at the same time, it is not one of the best positioned as a point provider. The company from its very inception took the lessons that they’ve learned over the years to develop this platform to defend against real-world threats. It is definitely one of the applications that will enable a full spectrum of cybersecurity to web applications. WPP is not just a Web Application Firewall (WAF), but it is much more than that.
Technologies that fall into the bucket of WAF tend to defend web applications against attacks that are limited to the network level. WPP has the ability to plugin into any given DevOps toolchain and enables security to that DevOps team without any further hassles. There is very good integration with Slack for communication, with JIRA for bug tracking, with PagerDuty for alerting, and also with Datadog for the infrastructure monitoring. On the other side, WPP can also plugin into Apache, NGINX, or even to IIS Web servers or to the applications themselves.
Following are some of the advantages of using Signal Sciences Web Protection Platform (WPP), let us now take a look at each and every one of them:
Advantages:
AppSec Accelerator is wonderful application security managed service which helps organizations to transition to a very secure SDLC model combining it with Static / Dynamic application security testing to provide the best possible security coverage. The tool will help you to streamline and also to automate your application security testing. Through the tool itself, all the needed expertise is also provided to ensure the application’s security is successfully attained. The tool in itself enables you to rapidly ramp up, set up, and deploy your app sec program. It will also enable you to transition your Organization to a fully automated secure SDLC one.
Following are some of the advantages of using Checkmarx AppSec Accelerator, let us now take a look at each and every one of them:
Advantages:
OSSEC is a free, open-source host-based intrusion detection system (HIDS). It performs log analysis, integrity checking, Windows registry monitoring, rootkit detection, time-based alerting, and active response. It provides intrusion detection for most operating systems, including Linux, OpenBSD, FreeBSD, OS X, Solaris, and Windows. OSSEC has a centralized, cross-platform architecture allowing multiple systems to be easily monitored and managed.
OSSEC consists of the main application, a Windows agent, and a web interface. The main application, OSSEC, is required for distributed network or stand-alone installations. It is supported by Linux, Solaris, BSD, and Mac environments. Windows agent, which is provided for Microsoft Windows environments. The main application needs to be installed and configured for server mode to support the Windows Agent. Web interface (deprecated), which as a separate application provides a graphical user interface. Like the main application, it is supported by Linux, Solaris, BSD, and Mac environments. It is now suggested to use Kibana, Splunk Graylog, or something similar for monitoring alerts.
Following are some of the advantages of using OSSEC, let us now take a look at each and every one of them:
Advantages:
OWASP’s Zed Attack Proxy (ZAP) is yet another popular free security tool that is actively maintained by hundreds of community members. It helps you identify the security vulnerabilities on your web application while you are just developing or testing your web applications. It is one of the best tools that are available for experienced penetration testers who use manual security testing. It is ideal for developers and functional testers as well as security experts. Penetration testing is the art of testing your applications for vulnerabilities and also at the same time answering a simple question – what should be done to secure your application that could be used against it?
Following are some of the advantages of using OWASP ZAP, let us now take a look at each and every one of them:
Advantages:
A SIEM is an important instrument in your security toolkit—but it’s not the only one. To keep up with the ever-evolving threat landscape, you may need a SIEM with additional capabilities for network forensics, endpoint monitoring, UEBA, and incident response. LogRhythm’s unified Threat Lifecycle Management Platform is designed to scale with your organization’s security needs without costly integrations or customizations. It delivers real-time visibility, intelligence, and automation across your entire IT environment.
Improve the efficiency and effectiveness of your SOC with LogRhythm Enterprise or LogRhythm XM. Both will accelerate your team’s threat detection and response capabilities and deliver comprehensive compliance assurance and security automation and orchestration. Both are designed for ease of use out of the box. Select the configuration that is right for your organization.
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Following are some of the advantages of using LogRhythm SIEM, let us now take a look at each and every one of them:
Advantages:
Most of the existing organizations either use homegrown solutions or completely depend on excel trackers and stuff like that to track their keys and certificates manually. Following these methods, gives you subliminal chances to scale further and doesn’t let you grow in today’s market conditions. Organizations as such can then follow using tools like Venafi Trust Protection Platform (TPP) to consume all their key and certificate management needs through this platform rather than depending on manual methods of management. Tools like this provide the required automation towards protecting machine identities where the Organizations rely on their communications to be private and secure at the same time.
The Venafi Platform secures communication and authentication across all machine identity types, including SSL/TLS, SSH, IoT, and mobile. The Venafi Platform automates protection for the millions of keys and certificates that organizations rely on to determine their machine identities. Protecting these machine identities across websites, virtual machines, mobile devices, applications, and the cloud infrastructure prevents compromised keys and certificates from granting unauthorized access or triggering application outages.
Following are some of the advantages of using the Venafi Trust Protection Platform (TPP), let us now take a look at each and every one of them:
Advantages:
Charles is intended to be a dive-in piece of software. Start it up, it will attempt to automatically configure your browser so you’re up and running immediately. Start browsing the web and watch the results appear in Charles; click on them and take a look at what is recorded. In order to auto-configure your proxy settings on Mac OS X, you need to grant permission to Charles by entering your password.
If your proxy settings have been auto-configured you should now be able to use your web browser and observe the events being recorded in Charles. It is incredibly powerful as you are now able to see everything that is being transmitted and received – it lets you look underneath the hood at what is actually happening.
Following are some of the advantages of using Charles Proxy, let us now take a look at each and every one of them:
Advantages:
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Burp Proxy is yet another graphical Security Testing tool for web applications that acts as an intercepting proxy server. It is a tool that is written in Java and has two versions to it – A free version that is available for download and also a Full version that can be purchased as it is a Professional Edition software tool. It just plays the role of a man in the middle between your browser and also the target (the web application). It is developed in specific as a comprehensive solution for web application security checks. These behaviors as a proxy server, scanner, and also as an intruder also provides more advanced options like Spider, Repeater, Decoder, Comparer, Extender, and also a Sequencer.
Following are some of the advantages of using Burp Proxy, let us now take a look at each and every one of them:
Advantages:
CyberArk, an information security company that focuses more on privileged account security on a primary basis. It is a complete suite that comprises various security and account management solutions that are specifically designed to ensure the safety of privileged accounts and the like. One of the tools from the aforementioned suite of tools is the Privileged Password Management and Control that is built specifically to meet the Organization’s stringent needs on the compliance standards on privileged password management.
Stronger privileged password management controls are implemented to enhance the way businesses and organizations secure and also monitor privileged accounts. The tools from this Organization are specifically observed to be deployed in the financial industry.
Following are some of the advantages of using CyberArk, let us now take a look at each and every one of them:
Advantages:
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Snort is yet another free and open-source security DevOps tool that finds its usage in the areas of Network Intrusion Prevention System (NIPS) and Network Intrusion Detection System (NIDS). Snort is cross-platform and can be installed on Windows NT, Windows 2000, HP-UX, Solaris, OpenBSD, FreeBSD, NetBSD, Linux, MacOSX, and many other UNIX flavors of operating systems. It is capable to perform protocol analysis, content search/content match, and alongside those, it can also diagnose attacks like buffer overflow, stealth port scans, CGI attacks, SMB probes, OS fingerprinting attempts, and many more attacks.
Following are some of the advantages of using Snort, let us now take a look at each and every one of them:
Advantages:
JBoss Data Virtualization can be defined as a data integration solution that sits in front of multiple data sources and then allows them to be treated as a single source. JBoss Data Virtualization also offers a plethora of offers that comprise data abstraction, federation, integration, transformation and also provides delivery capabilities in order to combine data from one or more than one sources into a reusable set of logical data models, accessible via standard SQL and/or Web Services for agile data Utilization.
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Following are some of the advantages of using JBoss Data Virtualization, let us now take a look at each and every one of them:
Advantages:
The most common advantage that one can see with JBoss Data Virtualization is the expanded connectivity
And then comes the Developer Productivity
And finally, last but not least the Enhanced Security
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Conclusion:
In this article, we have seen the absolute need for security in the space of DevOps (irrespective of the line of business that the Organizations run. With this common understanding, we have gone through the various options that we had at hand and also understood their advantages when deployed in your DevOps pipeline. Hope you have got all the information that you seek from this article itself. Please do provide your valuable feedback for us to improve the quality of the articles that we come up with.
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Ravindra Savaram is a Technical Lead at Mindmajix.com. His passion lies in writing articles on the most popular IT platforms including Machine learning, DevOps, Data Science, Artificial Intelligence, RPA, Deep Learning, and so on. You can stay up to date on all these technologies by following him on LinkedIn and Twitter.